Aristotles Classification Scheme - 1112 Words

Draft of the Final Paper Aristotles Classification Scheme According to this classification system, Aristotle named vertebrates and invertebrates as animals with blood and animals without blood respectively. In line with this, he sub-divided animals with blood into live-bearing; humans and other mammals, and egg-bearing; birds and fish. Additionally, animals without blood were grouped as insects, shelled and non-shelled crustacean and testacea. In this classification scheme, creatures were organized in a graded scale of perfection from plants to humans. Aristotles system was structured in eleven grades, with the arrangement done according to the extent to which the organisms recorded potentiality which was depicted in their form at birth. Animals in the upper groups gave rise to warm and wet creatures while the lower ones bore cold, dry, and thick eggs. Moreover, Aristotle ascertained that a creatures level of perfection was reflected in its form, but not predetermined by that form. Aristotle emphasized on the various types of souls organisms possessed by proclaiming that plants have vegetative souls responsible for reproduction and growth; animals a vegetative and sensitive soul for movement and sensation; while humans have vegetative, sensitive, and rational souls essential for thought and reflection. Four Perspectives on Communication There are four major perspectives useful in understanding communication including psychological, social constructionist,Show MoreRelatedThe Principles Of Aristotle, Bertrand Russell, And Immanuel Kant1555 Words   |  7 Pagesand arguments rather than their contents. Aristotle further supposed that logical scheme accurately represents the true nature of reality. Thought, language, and reality are all similar, and what we say can help us to understand the way things really are. Beginning with simple descriptions of particular things, humans can eventually assemble information in order to achieve a complete view of the world. Aristotle’s logical works contain the earliest formal study of logic that we have. In the lastRead Moreâ€Å"Aristotle’s Definition of the Tragic Hero and Irony in Tragedy† Oedipus Rex, Othello, and Death of a Salesman3217 Words   |  13 PagesClassification and definition of tragedy are among many things widely disputed in the all too equi vocal realm of composition and literary studies. These erroneous concepts happen to be directly correlated in Aristotelian theory which leads us to his definition of the tragic hero. Aristotle’s conceptualization of tragedy and all that it encompasses is widely revered and accepted; setting the standard previously and contemporaneously. The interpretation of his definition of tragedy is ambiguous, butRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Othello - Comedy And Tragedy2481 Words   |  10 Pagesthe play, â€Å"Awake/†¦or else the devil will make a grandsire of you† (I.I.90-91). The misogynous, racist and heretic language is explicitly apparent and distinctive to show the idea of cross breeding, raising anxieties about reproduction and the classification of things, †¦Ã¢â‚¬ you’ll have coursers for cousins and jennets for germans!† (I.I.112) Iago is depicted as a comical character but over the course of the play he goes from eloquence to utter silence: Iago: What sayst thou, noble heart? Roderigo: WhatRead MoreLegalizing Marijuana2983 Words   |  12 Pagescategories for psychoactive drugs. Drugs categorized as Schedule I must meet three criteria; the drug has a high potential for abuse, the drug has no therapeutic value, and the drub is not safe for medicinal use. The federal government defends this classification, citing concerns about the validity of research showing the medicinal benefits of cannabis and the impact on society of legalizing its’ usage.† –Therapeutic Cannabis, Mathre- Legislators continually fight against accepting marijuana as justRead MorePolitical Philosophy and Plato Essay9254 Words   |  38 Pagesfoundations of Western philosophy and science. In the famous words of A.N. Whitehead: The safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato. I do not mean the systematic scheme of thought which scholars have doubtfully extracted from his writings. I allude to the wealth of general ideas scattered through them. Platos sophistication as a writer is evident in his Socratic dialogues; thirty-six dialogues and thirteen lettersRead More Oracle Essay2021 Words   |  9 Pages Oracle- Database Management System Data management is an extraordinarily old craft. Aristotles scheme of interlocking classifications of knowledge in his work Physica is a data-management effort. In the early 1800s the Jacquard loom used holes punched in paper cards to represent instructions for controlling the action of a loom. These cards became the basis for Herman Hollerith’s card-sorting device, used for the 1890 U.S. census http://80-gme.grolier.com.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com. Many databaseRead MoreNormative Theories Of Ethics And Its Principles2769 Words   |  12 Pagesof philosophy, the question concerning the summum bonum, or, what is the same thing, concerning the foundation of morality, has been accounted the main problem in speculative thought†¦Ã¢â‚¬  A relativistic normative theory is hence an indeterminate classification that comprise of differences revealing radical approaches to ethics. But in spite of existence of such differences, these theories share a common doctrine – moral r elativism. In context to philosophy, there is no absolute or universal good orRead MoreThe, Memory, And Perception3838 Words   |  16 Pagescharacteristic was emphasized by Aristotle who defined recall/memory as a special type of retention that consists of an investigation or remembrance method in which we recover in consciousness the carnal particulars concerning past experiences. Aristotle’s thought of reality was based on the belief that it was centered on analysis and not as Plato thought it as a theoretically perfect domain. He contributed to the philosophy of memory research by developing the theory that remembrances are connotationsRead MoreContribution of Muslim Scholars to Development of Economics as a Science7547 Words   |  31 Pagesinto five categories: farming (food for people), grazing (food for animals), hunting (including exploration of mineral and forest products), wearing (textiles or clothing) and building and construction (for dwelling) He sugges ts another classification of industries quite similar to that found in contemporary discussion i.e. primary, secondary and tertiary, which refer to agriculture, manufacturing, and services respectively. Traditionally commerce was given high value by Muslim scholars. TheRead MoreCsr Communication in the Pharma Industry35538 Words   |  143 Pagesof initiatives 5.1.3.2. Analysis of message content 5.2. CSR involvement (Level 2) 5.2.1. Celesio AG 5.2.1.1. Motives for CSR involvement 5.2.1.2. Classification of stakeholders 5.2.2. Alliance Boots Plc. 5.2.2.1. Motives for CSR involvement 5.2.2.2. Classification of stakeholders 5.2.3. Suzuken 5.2.3.1. Motives for CSR involvement 5.2.3.2. Classification of stakeholders 5.3. CSR Communication strategies (Level 3) 5.3.1. Celesio AG 5.3.1.1. CSR communication strategy 47 47 49 51 54 56 56 57 59 59

Values, Norms, And Norms - 860 Words

Throughout life, in any society we develop a sense to conform and adjust to our surroundings but why? Our values in our society determines our norms and why we do the things we do. I recently sought out to break these social conformities that violated the values, and norms we hold as a society. Every society is different and, in every society there are different and similar values, norms, sanctions folkways, and mores. Breaking them up and analyzing them we began to understand why these terms and values are so important to us. To understand why we have a sense of conformity, we must first understand value. â€Å"Values are used to learn people’s culture, ideas, and what they want out of life (Henslin 49). Every culture has similar and different values. â€Å"Norms are the expectations a group develops concerning the ‘right’ way to reflects its values† (Henslin49). An example of a norm would be personal space and speaking quietly in certain places such as a library. When norms are violated people often begin to question the person’s sanity and well-being based on how extreme the norm violation was. Every other weekend I venture to most of the Goodwill’s throughout town. I decided that I would violate the norm of personal space. I would wonder through the aisle and slowly make my way to the person I choose to conduct the experience. When I got close enough I would act as though I was browsing through clothes, or I was really interested in the items I was looking at to act as though IShow MoreRelatedSocial Problems, Values and Norms649 Words   |  3 Pagesconsider it to be in violation of certain values or morals. Values are what people think is good or bad, right or wrong. One groups values can be entirely different from another groups values based on what each group deems important to them. Norms are more specific and they are â€Å"rules of conduct that guide people’s behavior† (Sullivan, 2012). Therefore, when a group of people behave or act out in a certain way that is in contrast to other group’s values or norms it can create a social problem. FurthermoreRead MoreSocial Norms And Traditional Values Essay2203 Words   |  9 Pagesperson’s actions are molded by nature or nurture. Nature is simply looking at the person’s DNA. While nurture primarily focuses on the environment and experience a specific person encounters. In addition, nurture can be seen as the social norms and traditional values that most people follow in order to fit in. Gender also plays a big role on how a person is molded. Women tend to have it harder when it comes to following social rules because more is expected of them. A man, however, can do just aboutRead MoreCulture And Cultural Norms And Values2214 Words   |  9 Pagesinclude high culture, low culture and pop culture. This assignment will also look at different types of identities in relation to cultural norms and values, discuss the links between the media and leisure industries in relation to identity. According to (Kidd Teagle, 2002, p114) culture is discribed as the way of life of a social group including their values, norms, behaviour pattens, customs and rituals and even material objects. (Giddens, 2001, p22) states that culture refrs to the way of life ofRead MoreNorms, Morals, Values, And Behavioral Expectations1836 Words   |  8 Pageswhich we have rules, morals, values, and behavioral expectations. These are some of the things that we as humans have to be able to function as a society, and for our society to be less chaotic. Therefore, we have norms in which help us have a better understating in what is expected of us and our behavior. According to Henslin (2015) he states that â€Å"norms describe those expectations that develop out of groups values† (p. 49). What it’s meant by this is that our values and what we believe in shapeRead MoreSchool Culture Is The Set Of Norms, Values, And Values Essay1928 Words   |  8 PagesSchool culture is the set of norm s, values, and beliefs, rituals and ceremonies, symbols and stories that make up the ‘persona† of the school (Hinde, 2004). According to Fullan (2007), school culture can be defined as the guiding beliefs and values evident in the way a school operates. School culture involves the school, parents, and the surrounding community as well as the overall feel of a particular school. One of the most important things to understand about school culture is that in orderRead MoreAfrican American Cultural Values And Norms1653 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent social classes. I had to make certain that she did not feel judged during our sessions, and provided her with the resources necessary to assist her in overcoming barriers. Sands and Gellis (2011) indicate that African American cultural values and norms derive from a number of situations, which include responses and adaptations to the oppression, poverty, and racism, which made them victims. Knowing and understanding the vario us differences that I would face working with the client helped toRead MoreReligious Beliefs, Values, And Norms Of A Culture Essay2064 Words   |  9 PagesReligion is the belief of a higher being that holds all power. It is what shapes the traditions, values, and norms of a culture. In early American History religion was the celebration of a God or Gods that represented the accomplishments of one’s own. The importance of religion was the simple fact that people represented the type of life they lived based off their religious beliefs. People knew very well what others stood for but they did not accept it or tolerate it. I feel as though the ‘old world’Read MoreNorms, Morals, Values, And Behavioral Expectations1841 Words   |  8 Pageswhich we have rules, morals, values, and behavioral expectations. These are some of the things that we as humans have to be able to function as a society, and for our society to be less chaotic. Therefore, we have norms in which help us have a better understating in what is expected of us and our behavior. According to Henslin (2015) he states that â€Å"norms describe those expectations that develop out of groups values† (p. 49). What it’s meant by this is that our values and what we believe in shapeRead MoreCulture Is The Norms, Beliefs, Language, And Values1937 Words   |  8 PagesIntro to Sociology October 1, 2015 Bahamian Culture I: Culture Culture is the norms, beliefs, language, and values that have been shared between generations. It is the way of life for a large group of people and anything associated with a society can be considered as part of its culture. There are two parts of culture, material and non-material. Material components are things such as religion, language, and values. Its things that cannot be touched. The material things of culture are the thingsRead MoreCulture Is The Norms, Values, And Beliefs Of A Group Of People1127 Words   |  5 PagesCulture is the norms, values, and beliefs of a group of people. Society is everything made, learned, or shared by the individuals from a general public, including makings, opinions, practices, and material articles. Society is found out, and it changes very from society to society. Culture is the way a certain individual does things on the regular. Each individual was brought up different, so that what makes everybody a different individual. In some cases, we can distinguish or examine people nation

Jimmy Carter And His Foreign Affairs - 1305 Words

On the other extreme is Jimmy Carter, president from 1977 to 1981. Ranked last for both his foreign affairs and his overall presidency, Carter left the Oval Office a very unpopular man. Carter’s sole accolade came from the Camp David Accords of 1978-9. Carter invited Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian prime minister Anwar Sadat to Camp David, the presidential retreat, to work out an agreement. Carter played a major role in the negotiations, mediating a dispute that resulted in a peace treaty, that is still intact to this day. Not only did this agreement lay down a long-held peace between two neighboring countries, but it also solidified U.S. ties in the Middle-East. Carter’s other policies and actions are very different, such as the Torrijos-Carter Treaties. These treaties between Panama and the U.S. granted Panama control over the Canal as of 1999 for almost nothing in response. The conservatives of Americans felt as though Carter had â€Å"given awayà ¢â‚¬  the Canal without receiving anything in return, and this made them believe that our nation was becoming weak under his power. The people’s â€Å"Crisis of Confidence† clearly and accurately portrays the conservative’s opinions during Carter’s presidency. Carter’s biggest failure was indeed the Iranian Hostage Crisis that lasted up until the preceding president’s first day in office. In November 1979, Islamic militants who were supporters of the Ayatollah took-over the American Embassy in Tehran, taking 52 AmericansShow MoreRelatedPresident Jimmy Carters Speech On Foreign Policy916 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Jimmy Carters speech of 1977 advocated for a new direction in foreign policy that emphasized humanitarianism, this new theory was inspired by the ideals of Woodrow Wilson and Franklin D. Rooselvelt. Nevertheless, his speech is historically significant in that it reflects Carters desire to create new relationships with other nations by using democracy to create a cooperative foreign policy, notably a detente with the Soviet Union. The Afflatus of Others in Carters Agenda According to CarterRead More President Jimmy Carter Essay example1513 Words   |  7 PagesPresident Jimmy Carter The President of Peace Jimmy Carter was born October 1, 1924, in the small farming town of Plains, Georgia, and grew up in the nearby community of Archery. His father, James Earl Carter, Sr., was a farmer and businessman; his mother, Lillian Gordy, a registered nurse. He was educated in the Plains public schools, attended Georgia Southwestern College and the Georgia Institute of Technology, and received a Bachelor of Science degree from the United States NavalRead MoreThe Difficult Foreign Policy Issues Faced by Late Twentieth Century Presidents732 Words   |  3 PagesThe 20th century consisted of many difficult and controversial foreign policy decisions. From President Jimmy Carter, elected in 1977, to President Ronald Regan elected in 1981. Carter attempted at peacemaking efforts to help bring stability to the Middle East, but faced the challenge of the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979. He shaped his foreign policy through integrity, morality, and honest, to bring trust in the government to the American citizens as the previous president, Richard Nixon made the peopleRead MoreThe War Soviet Expansion Of The United States1409 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction In 1976, with the election of Georgia governor and Washington outsider Jimmy Carter to the Presidency, the American people could expect that a change was going to come—and they were right. After years of military action attempting to stop Cold War Soviet expansion, first in Vietnam under Presidents Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon, followed by the quick and possibly unnecessary bombing of Cambodia by President Ford in response to seizure of the U.S. freighter Mayaguez (History.com, 2016)Read MoreThe Election Of 1980 : President Jimmy Carter1220 Words   |  5 PagesDemocratic President Jimmy Carter and the governor of California, and former movie star, Ronald Reagan. And the race to the Whitehouse would be filled with lots of talking but little debating, ending in one of the lowest voter turnouts in history, but one of the largest margins of victory in the electoral college. The incumbent of the election of 1980 was James â€Å"Jimmy† Carter. Born October 1, 1924 in Plains Georgia, Carter had a much more traditional route to the presidency than his opponent RonaldRead MoreEssay on The Politics of Jimmy Carter1544 Words   |  7 PagesJimmy Carter 1977-1981 The United States has had several different presidents of which have been in office for 8 years because they have been re-elected by us the citizens. The story of James Earl Carter Jr. or better known as President Jimmy Carter, as every other president the United States has had is different. Jimmy Carter was in office as president of the United States of America for four years only. He was president from 1977 through 1981; during this time period many different event occurredRead MorePresidency of James Carter Essay971 Words   |  4 PagesPresident James Earl â€Å"Jimmy† Carter, Jr. was our 39th president. He served one term from 1977 to 1981 (Freidel). Before presidency, he attempted to build his political resume. His platform on which he ran gave him popularity. While in office President Carter held many accomplishments and failures. One reason being his relationship with the vice president and cabinet. His public persona was an important factor to be considered for reele ction. There were various events that occurred during his presidency andRead MoreThe United States And The Middle East1245 Words   |  5 Pagesmuch of the United States’ history, affairs in the Middle East have been an important focus. A more recent example is President Barack Obama attempting to deal with the terrorist organization, ISIS, because they are threatening the security of American allies. In the past, multiple other presidents have intervened in Middle Eastern affairs because they believe that doing so would be in the best interest of the United States. The importance of Middle Eastern affairs to the United States during the 1960sRead More Carters loss of popularity Essay2202 Words   |  9 Pagesof the American people. With inflation rapidly rising, Nixon soon became unfavorable, and with the controversy surrounding his actions concerning the Watergate Crisis, he was impeached and forced to resign. His Vice President, Gerald R. Ford, soon took his place in the White House. However, Ford was unable to handle the crippling events taking place in the United States; his approval dropped drastically within months, and like Nixon he lost support of the American people. When the 1976 presidentialRead MoreThe Effects of the Iranian Hostage Crisis1117 Words   |  5 Pagesplace during President Jimmy Carter’s term. The crisis, beginning in November of 1979, received the most coverage of any major event since World War II. It was one of many problems faced in light of the United State’s complex relationship with Iran. The effects on both the US and Iran were astronomical, especially politically as well as economically and socially. It took a heavy toll on American relations with the Middle East and changed the way we engage in foreign affairs. In light of this crisis

Disadvantages of science free essay sample

How Science and Technology Affects Humans Life Science and technology are two things related to each other. Science is a systematic knowledge base, where a series of steps is followed in order to reliably predict the type of outcome. It is all about theories and focused on analysis. Science is the key by which man go anywhere at any time in the space. It has brought about several outstanding advantages to mankind. Technology, on the other hand, is more of an applied science. It is where tools and knowledge are used for the study of a particular science. It is all about process. What is life without science and technology? Nowadays, people can’t imagine their lives without technology. Anywhere they go and whatever they do, there are many things related to science. These are humans inventions and innovations or various technologies surround them that provide their needs. Even in their daily activities or simple tasks, they are already using those technologies. Refrigerators, microwaves, televisions, cellular phones, laptops, digital cameras, cars, computers and lights are some technologies that human uses in their daily lives. These technologies really provide them many advantages. It is easy to think about the advantages however, for your information technology has also disadvantages. Science and Technology helps human beings make their lives easier in such a way that it helps them in every sector. Like in transportation, through cars, airplanes or trains, they can travel faster to their desired places. From inventions and innovations of great minds, robots and machines are made to help people make lesser mistakes. Because of technology, man can save his time, efforts and give him a quality to his works. Moreover, technology increases production. People can create multiple materials in a short period of time because of modern machines. Most of all, one of the most important advantages of technology is through the field of medical science or human health. Because of the inventions of technology for surgical operations and discoveries of many medicines, human’s life span will be lengthened and will save innocent lives. Science and Technology also changed human’s way of communicating. From telephones to cellular phones, then came the computers and Internets which gave them information. Through these, now they can do video conferences to their love ones at abroad or chatting their friends. Satellite communication is another important dimension of technology. Satellite TV s and satellite radios have eased the broadcasting of events across the globe. Computers can store, organize and manage huge amounts of data. They can process large amounts of information. Computers have given rise to the software industry, one of the most progressive industries of the world. Gadgets can give entertainment not only to teenagers but to everyone. In addition technology also gives assurance or for emergency use. On the other hand, with the advancement in the field of latest technology, people face many disadvantages out of the benefit of modern technology. It can harm our environment. New transportation technology causes pollution by the smoke or gas from factories and cars. Most people lost their job because companies took up automatic machines to improve their production with accuracy. Yet, the answers or discoveries that technology gave may not be always correct. These machines look inexpensive and its good to use but once there are technical problems occur in machines, it took much time to fix it and also it can be more expensive. There are also side effects of technology in our health. This can cause growth of eye disease, increase of body weight and can cause cancer because of radiation of specific technology. Science and Technology can cause peoples communication poor. According to Lauren Nelson, when communicating face to face, nonverbal behaviors provide context clues for the words we use. Unfortunately, the Wall Street Journal found that technologies like email, texting and instant messaging remove these important context clues, and can lead to misunderstandings. Sarcasm and jokes without nonverbal context cues can cause frustration. Though smiley faces with different expressions called emoticons are sometimes used to substitute traditional nonverbal cues, they fall far short of what face-to-face communication can provide. He also states that as more students buy cell phones, iPods, and gaming systems, technologys impact on effective communication is becoming more pronounced. As the District Chronicles reports, teachers attempting to convey messages about lessons and textbooks find students are texting, playing, or listening to music. Not only does this mitigate the teachers ability to communicate lessons, but it hurts future communicative interaction between the teacher and student because of the lack of respect it conveys. The youth has also been very much addicted to gadgets that they get to spend too much time with it and creates their own world. Technology can make people lazy. Many people are already dependent and embrace this technology. Like students playing computer games instead of going to school or study. Technology also brings us privacy issues. From cell phone signal interceptions to email hacking, people are now worried about their once private information becoming public knowledge and making profit out of video scandals. Advanced technology has also created thousands of cases of cyber crimes, cheating and fraud. And most of all because of the new technology, the world may be facing terrorists threat and all of us are afraid of nuclear war. If people of the world use these inventions and innovations in a right way, we are all going to be benefited out of these but if the motive of a human being is not positive, surely they will face the technologys disadvantages.